衛(wèi)生類職稱英語考試語法:
英語的句子成分一般包括主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、補(bǔ)語、同位語等。
1.主語(Subject)
主語是句子的主體,是句子所要說明的人或事物。如:
He works in a big company.
To drive car needs some knowledge of its performance.
Advertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose of selling a product.
Whatever was said here must be kept secret.
2.謂語(Predicate)
謂語說明主語“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么樣”。如:
I have read "Romance of the West Chamber".
Silent words of love are passing between us.
We should promote our friendship on such a basis.
They are dancing.
3.賓語(Object)
賓語表示動(dòng)作的對(duì)象,是主語的動(dòng)作的承受者。有賓語的動(dòng)詞稱為及物動(dòng)詞。如:
Trust the students.
Don't have anything more to do with him.
— How many do you need? — We need ten.
They are planning to see the sights of Chongqing tomorrow.
He dreamt of meeting and falling in love with a beautiful woman.
You will find the pain easing up in a few hours.
We must find out who signed the contract.
4.定語 (Attribute)
定語是用來修飾名詞或代詞的。如:
There is some exciting news on the newspaper today.
Every Saturday Mr.Black goes to the supermarket to do shopping.
See the statement above.
The faded flowers covered the ground.
It's a firm that specializes in hand-made furniture.
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