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第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。
Step Backin Time
Do you know that we live a lot longer now than the people who were born before us? Onehundred years ago the average woman lived to be 45.But now, she can live untilat least 80.
One of the main reasons for people living longer is that we knowhow to look after ourselves better.We know which foods are good for us andwhat we have to eat to make sure our bodies get all the healthy things they needWe know why we sometimes get ill and what to do to get better again.And weknow how important it is to do lots of exercise to keep our hearts beatinghealthily.
But inorder that we don't slip back into bad habits, let's have a look at what lifewas like 100 years ago.Families had between 15 and 20 children, although manybabies didn't live long.Children suffered from lots of diseases, especiallyrickets (佝僂病) and scurvy (壞血病), which are both caused bybad diets.This is because many families were very poor and not able to feedtheir children well.
Really poor families who lived in crowded cities like London and Manchester oftenslept standing up, bending over a piece of string, because there was no roomfor them to he down.
People didn't have fridges until the 1920s.They kept fresh food cold by storing it onwindowsills (窗臺(tái)板) blocks of ice, or even burying it in thegarden.
Some children had to start work at the age of seven or eight 1o earn money for their parents.If you had lived 100 years ago, you might well be selling matchsticks (火柴桿)(a job done by many children) or working with your dad by now.
16、Onaverage women lived longer than men 100 years ago.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17、 People now enjoy longer lives for unknown reasons.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
18、A hundred years ago many kids died at all early age.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
19、 Poordiets can lead to such diseases as rickets and scurvy.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
20、 People in the past preferred standing up to lying down when sleeping.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
21、An Englishman invented the fridge in the 1920s.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
22、Life was not easy for many children living 100 years ago.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
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