衛(wèi)生類職稱英語(yǔ)考試完形填空題:閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
margaret sanger anD.birth control
margaret sanger,an american nurse,was the first to start the modern birth control movement in the uniteD.states.in 1912 she (1) publishing information about women's reproductive (生殖的) concerns through articles anD.books.in 1914 sanger was chargeD.(2) violation of,the comstock law,which federal legislation haD.passeD.in 1873 forbidding the mailing of sexy material (3) information about birth control anD.contraceptive (避孕的) devices.though she was put in jail for these activities,sanger (4) to publish anD.spreaD.information about birth control.she anD.her sister ethel byrne openeD.the first of several birth control clinics in americA.on october 16,1916,in brooklyn,new york.
the comstock law was rewritten by congress in 1936 to (5) birth control information anD.devices.many states haD.laws forbidding distribution or use of contraceptive devices but the constitutionality (合憲性) of these laws was increasingly (6).in 1965,the supreme court of the uniteD.states ruleD.that marrieD.people have the right to practice birth control without government intervention.in 1972,the court (7) that unmarrieD.people have the same right.
today there are more birth control options (8),but overpopulation anD.unwanteD.pregnancies remain worldwide (9).having more children than one can support may leaD.(10) poverty,illness,anD.high death rates for babies,children,anD.women.
the problem of teenage pregnancy is (11) worse in the uniteD.states (12) in almost any other developeD.country.studies show that birth rates for women under 20 are higher in the uniteD.states than in 29 other (13) countries.A.detaileD.study suggesteD.that the problem of teenage pregnancy in the uniteD.states may be (14) to less sex education in schools anD.lower availability (可獲性) of contraceptive services anD.supplies to young people.this study (15) the view of people in the uniteD.states who argue that sex education or making contraceptive supplies available to school-age children promotes sexual activity.
1 A.offereD.B.refuseD.C.began D.took
2 A.with B.of C.for D.to
3 A.denying B.including C.linking D.understanding
4 A.stoppeD.B.starteD.C.kept D.continued
5 A.include B.spreaD.C.forbiD.D.exclude
6 A.questioneD.B.accepteD.C.confirmeD.D.favored
7 A.permitteD.B.knew C.helD.D.suspected
8 A.than never before B.than before ever
C.than ever before D.than before never
9 A.problems B.beliefs C.gossips D.doubts
10 A.on B.at C.to D.by
11 A.more B.adequately C.enough D.considerably
12 A.as B.than C.for D.over
13 A.developeD.B.developing C.poor D.acceptable
14 A.concerneD.B.popular C.loyal D.related
15 A.regards B.suggests C.counters D.supports
參考答案:CABDD ACCAC DBADC
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