為幫助考生有效備考2013年職稱英語考試,特編輯了最新的職稱英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料,希望對您有所幫助。
概括大意與完成句子 (第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第1~4段每段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第27~-30題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
English and English Community
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虛構(gòu)的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
23 Paragraph 1
24 Paragraph 2
25 Paragraph 3
26 Paragraph 4
A Threat Posed by English
B Definition of a Speech Community
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
F A Widely Used Language
27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of .
28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from .
29 People who live in different places may belong to .
30 Many people learn English as .
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community
D any other language
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
參考答案:23 F 24 B 25 E 26 C
27 D 28 E 29 C 30 A
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